Bangkok: Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Natural Resources and Environment, Suchart Chomklin, has reaffirmed Thailand’s commitment to protecting its forests in light of discussions surrounding a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the United States on rare earth minerals. He emphasized that the MOU is a preliminary, non-binding agreement focused on information exchange and potential cooperation.
According to Thai News Agency, Suchart clarified that any potential mining activities arising from the MOU must strike a balance between economic interests and environmental preservation. He stressed that the MOU does not obligate Thailand to initiate mining operations without comprehensive public consultation and a rigorous Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). The Deputy Prime Minister assured that permits would not be granted if activities threaten forests or wildlife.
Suchart noted that surveys conducted by the Department of Mineral Resources in certain areas have revealed insufficient quantities of rare earth minerals to justify commercial investment. He highlighted that many of these areas are within national forest reserves or parks, necessitating approvals from relevant agencies, including the Royal Forest Department and the Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation.
Addressing public concern, Suchart underscored the importance of community engagement and detailed assessments before pursuing any mining projects. He reiterated that the MOU is merely the start of discussions and does not compel immediate implementation or exploration activities.
Emphasizing Thailand’s sovereign decision-making, Suchart reminded that numerous MOUs exist within the government framework, each requiring careful consideration of their potential, value, and environmental impact. He firmly stated that no permits will be issued for mining in protected areas, reaffirming the Ministry’s dedication to conserving the nation’s natural resources.
Suchart concluded by highlighting the delicate balance required in managing Thailand’s resources, ensuring that economic development does not come at the expense of environmental integrity. He stressed that personal interests must not compromise the ecosystem that the Thai people have long cherished and preserved.