Bangkok: Nakarin Mektrirat, President of the Constitutional Court, has shed light on the objective of his recent overseas study trip, emphasizing its importance in reinforcing relations with the International Court of Justice and enriching the expertise of court personnel. In an address during the opening ceremony of the Constitutional Court's 2026 press conference, Nakarin highlighted the independent nature of the court's nine justices and the absence of external pressures or lobbying.
According to Thai News Agency, Nakarin elaborated on his 28-year tenure at the Constitutional Court, marking the evolution of the court through three constitutional phases-1997, 2007, and 2017-that resulted in significant changes in its powers and duties. He noted the reduction in the number of judges from 15 to 9 and the diverse backgrounds of current judges, such as former engineers and legal academics, which are pertinent to the cases they handle.
Nakarin announced plans for the upcoming 28th anniversary of the Constitutional Court on April 7th and 8th, a milestone that will be celebrated modestly following advice against extravagant events until the court's 30th anniversary. The event will feature the President of the Asian Constitutional Court and the Venice Committee, underscoring the Thai Constitutional Court's recognition by the International Constitutional Court's Board and its 125 member countries.
Nakarin provided insights into the structure of constitutional courts worldwide, explaining the various models, including Thailand's use of a separate constitutional court system. He stressed that constitutional cases depend on the laws of each country, with judges exercising independent discretion in determining their merits.
Addressing the controversy surrounding overseas study trips, Nakarin clarified that these are not leisure activities but are crucial for maintaining the court's operations and fostering international relationships. Despite a budget of 368 million baht and a workforce of 260 staff members, which is smaller than local administrative bodies, the Constitutional Court prioritizes enhancing its personnel's knowledge and maintaining international ties.
Nakarin emphasized the significance of international collaboration, stating that Thailand's involvement in the International Constitutional Court, comprising 125 countries, requires careful and strategic engagement in the global judicial landscape. He concluded by reaffirming the judges' constitutional roles and responsibilities.