Bangkok: As Thailand gears up for the 2026 elections, political parties are intensifying their activities, each presenting strategies ranging from populist policies to those that emphasize differentiation. Associate Professor Sukhum Nuansakul has highlighted the need for public vigilance and close monitoring of the political landscape.

According to Thai News Agency, Professor Sukhum has noted that the policies being proposed by political parties heavily focus on large-scale distribution, sparking concerns about the source of funding. The clarity of fundraising plans remains questionable, prompting the Election Commission to seek detailed explanations from the parties regarding their budget sources. Voters are urged to scrutinize this information carefully.

The Thai political arena currently sees a division into three primary factions: the Red (Pheu Thai), Blue (Bhumjaithai), and Orange (Prachachon) alliances. Professor Sukhum points out the complexities involved in forming a government coalition, with the possibility of a minority government looming if leading parties fail to collaborate or switch factions. This situation could potentially lead to political deadlock and calls for special powers or coups, emphasizing the need for negotiation and conflict resolution to ensure national progress.

Professor Sukhum also touched on political accountability, suggesting that Thai politicians could gain public respect by resigning in the face of mishaps, similar to practices in Japan. However, the Thai political culture often views resignation as surrender, leading politicians to maintain their positions until the last possible moment.

The professor advised the electorate to critically assess the credibility of polls, as some are conducted with academic rigor while others are manipulated for political purposes. He also described the evolving psychology of campaigning, highlighting politicians' use of public engagement tactics to foster popularity.

Ultimately, Associate Professor Sukhum reiterated the importance of respecting democratic principles, emphasizing that election outcomes and the people's voice must guide the nation's direction. While political progress may be slow due to diverse opinions, aligning interests and respecting the majority is crucial for achieving national peace and stability.