Bangkok: The current global situation is facing a major historical turning point, as outlined by Associate Professor Dr. Somchai Pakphasanwiwat, an expert in international politics. He emphasizes that the United States, particularly under Donald Trump's leadership, is transitioning from its role as a democratic leader to that of an imperial power. This shift involves dismantling the "liberal world order" that the U.S. itself had established.

According to Thai News Agency, Dr. Somchai explains that the U.S. is evolving from a liberal democracy to a "non-liberal democracy." This new form of governance still involves elections but utilizes majority power to dominate state mechanisms, effectively becoming an authoritarian regime under the guise of democracy. This transformation is not just domestic but extends internationally through foreign policies that disregard international law and the United Nations Charter.

One of the critical elements of this foreign policy is the revival of the "Monroe Policy," aimed at limiting European influence while expanding U.S. geopolitical reach. The Venezuelan situation exemplifies this strategy, which involves competing for resources, shipping routes, and strategic locations like the Panama Canal, essential to global trade.

Dr. Somchai warns that the U.S.'s willingness to ignore international condemnation and violate other countries' sovereignty signifies a regression to an "imperialist" world system. This system values power and resources over international law and cooperation.

The global landscape is not simply polarized between the U.S. and China-Russia. Instead, Dr. Somchai observes a complex interdependence, especially in trade, technology, and resources like rare earth minerals. However, strategic competition is expected to intensify in regions such as the South China Sea and Taiwan.

In conclusion, Dr. Somchai's analysis suggests that the world is entering a new order that disregards traditional liberal values. While the U.S. remains a superpower, it is shifting towards hard power to maintain global control. Countries worldwide need to diversify risks and strengthen internal capabilities to adapt to this rapidly changing environment.