US and Iran Agree on 60-Day Negotiation Framework After Heated Talks in Switzerland

Brgenstock: The US and Iran have reached a 60-day negotiation framework following intense discussions at the Swiss resort town of Brgenstock. The talks, aimed at resolving the ongoing conflict in Lebanon, nearly collapsed after a heated exchange led to the Iranian delegation temporarily exiting the meeting.

According to Thai News Agency, the initial round of high-level discussions was marked by tension, particularly when US President Donald Trump threatened to renew heavy attacks on Iran if it continued supporting Hezbollah in its conflict with Israel in southern Lebanon. The Iranian delegation, led by Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaif, expressed discontent with these threats, prompting a temporary walkout. Ghalibaif emphasized the importance of ending the fighting in Lebanon as a prerequisite for progress on other issues.

Following mediation efforts by Pakistan and Qatar, encouraging progress was announced. Both nations facilitated an agreement between the US and Iran to work towards a final resolution within 60 days. The framework includes forming mechanisms and working groups to ensure a sustainable ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, establishing direct communication channels to avoid military confrontations, and securing the safety of commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, part of the Iranian negotiating team, disclosed that Iran would receive temporary relief from sanctions on its oil and petrochemical exports and see the lifting of sea and port blockades. Additionally, a gradual return of frozen assets abroad and the creation of a high-level committee to oversee political and nuclear issues were agreed upon. With the Swiss negotiations concluded, a technical team will continue discussions on the Strait of Hormuz and Iran's nuclear program.

Despite the progress in Switzerland, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz has stated that the Israeli army will maintain its presence in southern Lebanon as necessary. Hezbollah has responded, indicating readiness to counter any ceasefire violations.

Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reiterated his stance that Iran will not be allowed to develop nuclear weapons under his leadership.