Bangkok: As tensions at the Thailand-Cambodia border escalated into five days of fighting before a ceasefire was declared, there has been a disturbing rise in reports of Cambodian migrant workers being attacked by Thai gangs. The situation has prompted Thai government and police officials to issue public statements condemning these violent acts.

According to Radio Free Asia, Bangkok-based rights and labor activist Phil Robertson of Asia Human Rights Labour Advocates (AHRLA) described the situation as grave, noting that despite official statements from Thai authorities against such violence, the attacks have continued unabated. Robertson highlighted the gap between what Thai officials say and what is enforced on the ground, pointing out that Cambodian workers, who are in Thailand to earn a living, have become unfair targets amid the border tensions.

Robertson emphasized that the attacks have instilled fear within the Cambodian migrant community, leading many to flee the country or go into hiding. He criticized the lack of effective policing, noting that no arrests have been made despite clear evidence of the attackers. This inaction, he said, reflects a longstanding issue of impunity in the treatment of migrant workers in Thailand.

Discussing the broader issue, Robertson noted that migrant workers from various countries, including Burma, Laos, and Vietnam, face discrimination in Thailand and are often denied basic rights and benefits under labor laws. He expressed skepticism about the Thai police’s willingness to protect migrant workers, citing pressure from conservative elements in Thai society that may view the attacks as justified.

Robertson also criticized the Cambodian government’s lack of support for its migrant workers abroad, pointing out that the country’s migration management is plagued by corruption and inefficiency. He urged for a stronger role by NGOs and international agencies to pressure Thai authorities into taking action.

Efforts are being made by Robertson’s organization and other Thai NGOs to investigate these cases and advocate for a more effective policing response. However, Robertson acknowledged the challenges, emphasizing the need for increased international media attention to bring justice and protection for the affected migrant workers.