Chaturon Clarifies Status of Southern Border Peace Committee

Bangkok: Chaturon Chaisang has clarified that the “Southern Border Peace” Committee has not yet been established despite ongoing violence in the region. He emphasized that the absence of the committee does not equate to a lack of dialogue, but rather reflects the complexity of the situation that has persisted for decades.

According to Thai News Agency, Chaturon Chaisang, a Pheu Thai Party-list MP and chairman of the special committee focused on promoting the peace-building process in the southern border provinces, discussed the agenda of a recent meeting. He stated that he is finalizing a report with proposals and observations to be submitted to parliament. This report aims to address the long-standing conflict in the region, with hopes of forwarding it to the government before the parliamentary session concludes.

Chaturon acknowledged the increase in violence in the southern border provinces, describing it as a specific incident that hasn’t been directly addressed by the committee. He noted that while the violence has intensified over the past one to two years, the incidents often lack clear perpetrators identifiable through forensic science. Unlike past occurrences, recent acts of violence have increasingly targeted non-combatants, including the elderly and children, which he condemned unequivocally.

Chaturon expressed concerns that despite significant investment-between 400,000 to 500,000 million baht-over the past two decades, the region remains plagued by slow growth, inequality, and a weak justice system. These issues contribute to a cycle of revenge and violence unique to the southern border provinces, which are governed by special laws, including martial law. However, Chaturon noted some progress, particularly in public participation, which should enhance confidence in safety measures.

When questioned about the government’s role and the apparent absence of official negotiations, Chaturon revealed that while secret talks have occurred historically, the official dialogue has faced interruptions with changes in the prime minister. He stressed the importance of negotiations but highlighted existing limitations, such as inadequate representation and unresolved systemic issues.

Chaturon also addressed the question of when a negotiating team under Prime Minister Paethongtarn Shinawatra might be established. He explained that the administration is navigating a complex situation, cautioning against oversimplifying the issue to a mere lack of dialogue. He reiterated that resolving the conflict requires more than just talks; it necessitates a comprehensive review of policies, strategies, and laws to alleviate public suffering.

In conclusion, while Chaturon’s committee does not plan to propose solutions for specific incidents, it remains committed to addressing the broader, systemic challenges faced by the southern border provinces. The committee aims to present observations that reflect societal interests and foster a deeper understanding of the issues, advocating for sustained and effective solutions rather than temporary fixes.